According to Cochran, who penned an article on the subject in the
March 11th issue of the Gazette, more than 8 million Americans fall
into that category. When, under its new prescription benefit,
Medicare took over drug coverage from Medicaid, millions became
eligible for both programs.
Cochran notes that the government was concerned about these dual
eligibles and, since most are among the sickest in the nation, they
believed that the majority of these individuals would fail to choose a
prescription plan on their own. So, rather than take that risk,
Medicare randomly assigned plans to these so-called dual
eligibles.
That’s where the problems began.
These various companies, Cochran pointed out, do not all cover the same
medications, so the random assignments were not necessarily the best
option for each person. “It was left up to individuals to check with
the plan they got to make sure it would cover their drugs at the $1 and
$3 rates,” says the author. Many did not. They merely
accepted the plan and wound up paying more than they should have for
prescriptions medications until they were able to decipher the new
program and choose a new plan.
Others are receiving the $1 and $3 rates now, but when the grace period
ends on March 31, 2006, prices may revert to their more expensive
rates. The grace period was designed so that dual eligibles could
shop for the right plan for them, but Medicare fears that many didn’t
do their homework.
The article also points out that dual eligibles can check their
prescriptions against their plans by calling the plan directly or by
contacting Medicare.